Multimorbidity, depressive symptoms, and self-reported health in older adults : a secondary analysis of the Sabe Bogota study

View/ Open
Date
2018-05-19Authors
Camargo Casas, SandySuarez Monsalve, Silvia
Pérez Zepeda, Mario Ulises
García Peña, Carmen
Cano Gutiérrez, Carlos Alberto
Corporate Author(s)
Pontificia Universidad Javeriana. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Envejecimiento
Type
Artículo de revista
ISSN
0034-8376 / 2564-8896 (Electrónico)
Pages
192-197
Item type
Artículo original
Share this record
Citación
Metadata
Show full item record
PDF documents
Abstract
Background: Multimorbidity and depressive symptoms (DSs) are common in older adults. Self-rated health (SRH) allows detection of elderly adults with a high burden of multimorbidity plus depression. The aim of this study was to test the association of groups of multimorbidity and DS on SRH in Colombian older adults.
Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study in 2012 in Bogotá, Colombia, called “Salud, Bienestar y Envejecimiento” (Health, Well-being, and Aging), including 2000 community-dwelling adults 60 years of age or older. SRH was assessed with the question “How would you rate your health?” giving five possible answers. DSs were rated using the 15-question version of the geriatric depression scale, and multimorbidity was defined as having two or more chronic diseases. A logistic regression model was used to identify the association between grouped DS and multimorbidity with SRH.
Results: Groups were distributed as follows: 678 with no DS/no multimorbidity (33.9%), 808 with only multimorbidity (40%), 128 with DS only (6.4%), and 386 with DS/multimorbidity (19.3%). An association of fair/poor SRH with DS/multimorbidity group was found (odds ratio 5.5; 95% confidence interval 3.86-7.95, p < 0.001) when compared to subjects without any of those conditions.
Conclusion: There was an incremental association between DS and multimorbidity with SRH. An older adult referring to his or her own health with a negative connotation should alert to a higher burden of diseases, including DS.
Spatial coverage (cities)
Bogotá (Colombia)Spatial coverage
ColombiaLink to the resource
https://www.clinicalandtranslationalinvestigation.com/frame_esp.php?id=181Source
Revista de Investigación Clínica; Vol. 70 (2018)
Google Analytics Statistics
Collections
- Artículos [306]