Detection of hearing loss in newborns : definition of a screening strategy in Bogotá, Colombia

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Date
2019Professor Javeriana
Olarte, MargaritaBermúdez Rey, María Carolina
Beltran Lopez, Angela Patricia
Guerrero, Diana
Suarez Obando, Fernando
López Leal, Greizy
García Acero, Mary Alexandra
Ospina, Juan Camilo
Fonseca, Carol
Bertolotto, Ana María
Barrera Aldana, Nubia Marcela
Gelvez Molano, Nancy Yaneth
Tamayo Fernandez, Martha Lucia
Type
Artículos
ISSN
0165-5876 / 1872-8464 (Electrónico)
ORCID
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6336-5347https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9380-0792
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9795-6866
Cvlac
https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001497188https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001374620
https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001444045
https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001642119
https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001381957
https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0000040568
https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0000041513
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Abstract
Objective: To describe the results from the hearing screening protocol adopted in a Hospital in Colombia emphasizing the importance of performing screening on an outpatient basis, when the newborn is more than 24 h old. Methods: A prospective study at Hospital Universitario San Ignacio in Bogota, Colombia was carried out, from May 1st, 2016 to Nov 30th, 2017, the study sample included 2.088 newborns examined using transient otoacoustic emissions. Results: We obtained written consent from the parents of 1.523 newborns and 24 individuals (1.6%) failed the first stage of the screening, nine cases unilateral and 15 bilateral. A total of nine neonates (0,6%) failed the second screening test, six cases unilateral and three bilateral. Four (0,3%) did not return to the second test. Our false altered screening rate was 0.7%. Conclusions: In a developing country with limited human and economic resources, in which newborn early discharge is the norm, a newborn hearing screening program linked to infants’ check-ups, that uses otoacoustic emissions after 48 h of life, seems a feasible option compare to the standard US protocol aiming to conduct hearing screening prior to discharge.
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https://login.ezproxy.javeriana.edu.co/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=edselp&AN=S0165587619301375&lang=es&site=eds-liveSource
International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology; Volumen 122 , Páginas 76 - 81 (2019)
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