Prevalencia y características demográficas del síndrome de Sjögren en Colombia, según información del Sistema Integral de Información de la Protección Social
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Date
2020Authors
Rincón-Riaño, Diana N.Fernández-Ávila, Daniel G.
Bernal-Macías, Santiago
Gutiérrez Dávila, Juan M.
Rosselli, Diego
Corporate Author(s)
Pontificia Universidad Javeriana. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Epidemiología Clínica y Bioestadística
Pontificia Universidad Javeriana. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Medicina Interna. Enfermedades Crónicas del Adulto
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Artículo de revista
ISSN
1699-258X / 1885-1398 (Electrónico)
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English Title
Prevalence and demographic characteristics of Sjögren's syndrome in Colombia, based on information from the Official Ministry of Health RegistryResumen
Objective To calculate the prevalence and describe the main demographic characteristics of Sjögren's syndrome in adults in Colombia.
Results 58,680 cases of Sjögren's syndrome were identified, with a prevalence in those over 18 years of age of 0.12%; 82% were women, with a female:male ratio of 4.6:1, with a higher prevalence in the age group of 65–69 years. The departments with the highest numbers of cases were Bogotá DC (24,885), Antioquia (9040) and Valle del Cauca (5277); however, the departments with the highest prevalences were Caldas (0.42%), Bogotá DC (0.32%) and Antioquia (0.14%).
Conclusions We present demographic and epidemiological information on Sjögren's syndrome in Colombia. There are very few epidemiological studies of this disorder. However, a prevalence similar to that reported in countries of the region such as Brazil (0.17%) and Argentina (0.17%) was documented.
@@@@Resumen Objetivo Calcular la prevalencia y describir las principales características demográficas del síndrome de Sjögren en Colombia.
Material y métodos Estudio descriptivo de corte transversal en el que se tomaron los datos del Sistema Integral de Información de la Protección Social del Ministerio de Salud de Colombia, durante los años 2012 a 2016.
Resultados Se identificaron 58.680 casos, calculándose una prevalencia en mayores de 18 años de 0,12%. El 82% son mujeres, con una relación mujer:hombre de 4,6:1, con prevalencia mayor entre el grupo etario de 65 a 69 años. Los departamentos con mayor número de casos son Bogotá DC (24.885), Antioquia (9.040) y Valle del Cauca (5.277), sin embargo, los departamentos con mayor prevalencia fueron Caldas (0,42%), Bogotá DC (0,32%) y Antioquia (0,14%).
Conclusiones Se presenta información demográfica y epidemiológica del síndrome de Sjögren en Colombia. Existen muy pocos estudios epidemiológicos de esta enfermedad, sin embargo, se documentó una prevalencia similar a la reportada a países de la región como Brasil (0,17%) y Argentina (0,17%).
Abstract
Objective: To calculate the prevalence and describe the main demographic characteristics of Sjögren’s
syndrome in adults in Colombia.
Material and methods: Descriptive cross-sectional study which utilized data from the Integral Information
System of Social Protection of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Colombia during the years 2012
to 2016.
Results: 58,680 cases of Sjögren’s syndrome were identified, with a prevalence in those over 18 years of
age of 0.12%; 82% were women, with a female:male ratio of 4.6:1, with a higher prevalence in the age
group of 65 to 69 years. The departments with the highest numbers of cases were Bogotá DC (24,885),
Antioquia (9,040) and Valle del Cauca (5,277); however, the departments with the highest prevalences
were Caldas (0.42%), Bogotá DC (0.32%) and Antioquia (0.14%).
Conclusions: We present demographic and epidemiological information on Sjögren’s syndrome in Colombia. There are very few epidemiological studies of this disorder. However, a prevalence similar to that
reported in countries of the region such as Brazil (0.17%) and Argentina (0.17%) was documented.
Link to the resource
https://login.ezproxy.javeriana.edu.co/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ir00215a&AN=puj.10554.48030&lang=es&site=eds-liveSource
Reumatología Clínica; Volumen 16 Número 4 , Páginas 286 - 289 (2020)
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