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Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol goal achievement in patients with familial hypercholesterolemia in countries outside Western Europe : the international cholesterol management practice study

dc.contributor.authorBlom, Dirk J.
dc.contributor.authorAlmahmeed, Wael A.
dc.contributor.authorAl-Rasadi, Khalid H.
dc.contributor.authorAzuri, Joseph
dc.contributor.authorDaclin, Véronique
dc.contributor.authorKayıkçıoğlu, Meral
dc.contributor.authorMercier, Florence
dc.contributor.authorRuiz J, Alvaro
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Raúl
dc.contributor.corporatenamePontificia Universidad Javeriana. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Epidemiología Clínica y Bioestadística
dc.date.accessioned2020-03-19T11:41:19Z
dc.date.accessioned2020-04-15T13:25:15Z
dc.date.available2020-03-19T11:41:19Z
dc.date.available2020-04-15T13:25:15Z
dc.date.created2019-05-07
dc.description.abstractenglishBACKGROUND: The cross-sectional observational International ChoLesterol management Practice Study study assessed achievement of European Society of Cardiology/European Atherosclerosis Society low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) targets in patients outside Western Europe. OBJECTIVE: The aim of the study was to assess LDL-C goal achievement in International ChoLesterol management Practice Study participants with familial hypercholesterolemia (FH). METHODS: A total of 334 patients (aged ≥18 years) with definite or probable FH (Dutch Lipid Clinic Network score ≥6; 43.1% genetically confirmed) who had been receiving stable lipid-modifying therapy (LMT) for ≥3 months were enrolled. RESULTS: The mean ± standard deviation age of the patients was 58.5 ± 13.1 years, 49.1% were male, and 48.2% had coronary artery disease. Most were receiving statin (∼99%). Of these, 57.6% were on high-intensity statin therapy, 49.1% on the highest dose available, and 13.0% used a statin together with a cholesterol absorption inhibitor (CAI). Mean ± standard deviation LDL-C level was 5.6 ± 3.0 mmol/L before LMT and 3.3 ± 2.0 mmol/L at enrollment. Overall, 32.0% of patients achieved their LDL-C target. Target achievement rates were 36.6% for patients with coronary artery disease, and 27.5% for those without, and 27.9%, 28.0%, and 37.5% for patients treated with a statin plus CAI, highest-dose statin (no CAI), and lower-dose statin (no CAI), respectively. CONCLUSIONS: LDL-C target achievement rates were low in patients with FH, even in those receiving intensive LMT. Factors that are likely to have contributed to the low LDL-C target achievement rates include high baseline LDL-C, inadequate statin dosages, and low use of CAI. Many patients would have been eligible for proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 inhibitor therapy.spa
dc.description.comunidadPacientesspa
dc.description.paginas594-600spa
dc.description.quartilescopusQ1spa
dc.description.quartilewosQ2spa
dc.formatPDFspa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfspa
dc.format.soportePapel / Electrónicospa
dc.identifierhttps://www.lipidjournal.com/article/S1933-2874(19)30179-5/fulltextspa
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacl.2019.05.004spa
dc.identifier.issn1933-2874spa
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10554/47721
dc.languagespaspa
dc.rights.licenceAtribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/*
dc.sourceJournal of Clinical Lipidology; Vol. 13 Núm. 4 (2019)spa
dc.subject.keywordHyperlipoproteinemia type IIspa
dc.subject.keywordStatinsspa
dc.subject.keywordCholesterolspa
dc.subject.keywordObservational studyspa
dc.subject.keywordGuidelinesspa
dc.titleLow-density lipoprotein cholesterol goal achievement in patients with familial hypercholesterolemia in countries outside Western Europe : the international cholesterol management practice studyspa
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.hasversionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
dc.type.localArtículo de revistaspa

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