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Variantes de hemoglobina en una población con impresión diagnóstica positiva para hemoglobinopatías en Colombia

dc.contributor.authorRomero-Sánchez, Consuelo
dc.contributor.authorGómez, Alberto
dc.contributor.authorDuarte, Yurani
dc.contributor.authorAmazo, Constanza
dc.contributor.authorManosalva, Clara
dc.contributor.authorChila M, Lorena
dc.contributor.authorCasas-Gómez, María Consuelo
dc.contributor.authorBriceño, Ignacio
dc.contributor.corporatenamePontificia Universidad Javeriana. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Genética Humana
dc.coverage.spatialColombiaspa
dc.date.accessioned2020-03-17T14:02:51Z
dc.date.accessioned2020-04-15T13:37:41Z
dc.date.available2020-03-17T14:02:51Z
dc.date.available2020-04-15T13:37:41Z
dc.date.created2015-10
dc.description.abstractenglishBackground: Oxygen transport is altered in hemoglobinopathies. Aim: To study the distribution of hemoglobinopathies in Andean subjects without African ancestry. Material and Methods: We analyzed blood samples of 1,407 subjects aged 18 to 59 years (58% females), living in the central Andean region of Colombia, referred to discard hemoglobinopathies. The frequency and type of hemoglobinopathy was established by capillary and agarose gel electrophoresis. Results: The frequency of hemoglobinopathies was 34.5% and higher among females. The structural variants found were: AS-heterozygous hemoglobin (8.1%), homozygous SS (3.7%), heterozygous SC (2.2%), AC heterozygotes (0.5%) and heterozygous AE (0.3%). Quantitative variants found were Hb A-Beta thalassemia (13.91%) and Hb H (0.06%), Beta-thalassemia heterozygotes C (0.88%), S-Beta thalassemia heterozygotes (6.07%) and compound heterozygous SC/ Beta thalassemia (0.25%), with a persistence of fetal hemoglobin 0. Composite thalassemia was also found in 31%. All techniques showed good correlation and capillary electrophoresis demonstrated a greater detection of hemoglobin variants. Conclusions: The frequency of hemoglobin variants in the analyzed population was high, which is an important public health indicator. The most common hemoglobin variant was HbA/Increased structural Hb A2 and the mos frequent structural hemoglobinopathy was sickle cell trait. Capillary electrophoresis can discern any Hb variants present in the population.spa
dc.description.comunidadColombianosspa
dc.description.paginas1260-1268spa
dc.description.quartilescopusQ3spa
dc.description.quartilewosQ4spa
dc.description.tipoarticuloArtículo de investigaciónspa
dc.formatPDFspa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfspa
dc.format.soportePapel / Electrónicospa
dc.identifierhttp://www.revistamedicadechile.cl/ojs/index.php/rmedica/article/view/4008spa
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0034-98872015001000004spa
dc.identifier.issn0034-9887 / 0717-6163 (Electrónico)spa
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10554/47655
dc.languagespaspa
dc.rights.licenceAtribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/*
dc.sourceRevista Medica de Chile; Vol. 143 Núm. 10 (2015)spa
dc.subject.keywordHematologic diseasesspa
dc.subject.keywordHemoglobinopathiesspa
dc.subject.keywordElectrophoresisspa
dc.subject.keywordAgarose gelspa
dc.subject.keywordSickle cell traitspa
dc.titleVariantes de hemoglobina en una población con impresión diagnóstica positiva para hemoglobinopatías en Colombiaspa
dc.title.englishHemoglobin variants in colombian patients referred to discard hemoglobinopathiesspa
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.hasversionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
dc.type.localArtículo de revistaspa

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